Comparison

Next.js vs. Gatsby for Modern Web Projects

Next.js. Gatsby had its moment for static sites in 2020. Next.js is the default React framework in 2025 — App Router handles static, dynamic, and server-rendered in one.

Both are React frameworks for production websites. Next.js has won this category.

Option A

Gatsby

Pros
  • Pure static generation is fast
  • Large plugin ecosystem for content sources
  • GraphQL data layer for complex CMS setups
Cons
  • Build times slow on large sites
  • Dynamic content is cumbersome
  • Smaller community since Next.js dominance
  • Gatsby Cloud shutting down
Option B

Next.js

Pros
  • App Router — static, server, and dynamic in one framework
  • Edge runtime, server components, ISR
  • Vercel deployment first-class
  • Used by most of the industry
Cons
  • More mental model to learn (server vs client components)
  • Over-engineered for a pure static blog
Recommendation

New project in 2025: Next.js always. Existing Gatsby site that works: migrate only when you need dynamic features.

Common questions

Gatsby vs Next.js — which should I choose?

Next.js. Gatsby had its moment for static sites in 2020. Next.js is the default React framework in 2025 — App Router handles static, dynamic, and server-rendered in one.

When does Gatsby make sense over Next.js?

New project in 2025: Next.js always. Existing Gatsby site that works: migrate only when you need dynamic features.

I build on Next.js 14 App Router — this portfolio is Next.js, deployed on Vercel.